California files Notice of Intent to File Suit to federal DOI and Golden State Wind over cancelled offshore wind farm plans

As a follow-up to an investigative subpoena issued to Golden State Wind LLC (GSW) that we previously reported on last month, California Attorney General Rob Bonta and California Energy Commission (CEC) Chair David Hochschild today sent a Notice of Intent to File Suit to the U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) and GSW. The action is in response to what California claims is an unlawful agreement between the federal government and GSW to abandon GSW's plan for wind energy project development offshore California.

Photo credit: Golden State Wind website (Fair Use)

Under the agreement, California claims that an illegal $120 million payment to GSW was made to get it to abandon it's offshore energy lease in federal waters offshore California's Central Coast. Furthermore, as part of that agreement, GSW would have to invest an equal amount of money in out-of-state fossil fuel development projects.

In the Notice of Intent to Sue, California alleges that the federal Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA) was violated by DOI's buyout deal. OCSLA is supposed to ensure that California has a say in offshore wind leases and to prevent corrupt backroom deals. 

The federal government now has 60 days to reverse its actions or the lawsuit will proceed.

A similar federal deal with another offshore wind energy company, Invenergy, was announced on June 17, 2026. In that deal with DOI, Invenergy will relinquish four offshore wind leases, including a proposed 2-gigawatt project off of the Morro Bay, CA, coast as well as leases off of the Maine and New York coasts. That agreement calls for Invenergy to get a $765 million taxpayer funded buyout and then make an equivalent investment in U.S. natural gas and geothermal projects.

As a result of that deal, California issued a subpoena to Invenergy on June 19, 2026, similar to the earlier one issued to GWS. 

As a result of these deals with DOI, a total of $2.6 billion of taxpayer funds will be spent just to get power companies not to produce clean energy.

Attorney General Bonta commented on the possible lawsuit by saying, "At a time when the country needs more reliable and sustainable power supply, the Trump Administration is busy using taxpayer money to strike backroom buyouts that make clean-energy projects disappear. California won't stand idly by as the Trump Administration illegally strikes deals to kill offshore wind projects and replace them with more windfalls for his fossil fuel friend; we're putting the administration on notice that we intend to sue. California has already made substantial investments in clean wind energy that have advanced California's clean energy goals, created high-quality jobs, and bolstered our economy. My office will continue to fight back aggressively against the Trump Administration's illegal attacks on wind energy projects."

Added CEC Chair Hochschild, "California strongly condemns yet another reckless Trump Administration misuse of taxpayer dollars that undermines clean energy growth and U.S. energy security. California will continue to lead the way toward a cleaner, more reliable grid powered by domestic resources. Offshore wind remains an essential component of that work."

California sues Trump and EPA over reclassification of Clean Air Act Waivers

Today, June 22, 2026, California Attorney General Rob Bonta, Governor Gavin Newsom, and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) filed a lawsuit against the Trump Administration and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia to block EPA's recent reclassification of four federal Clean Air Act orders (waivers) granted to California several years ago. 

EPA's reclassification of these waivers as "rules" instead of orders was made on June 12, 2006, by EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin. As a result, EPA then sent the "rules" to the Republican-controlled Congress for repeal under the Congressional Review Act (CRA).

The reclassification is clearly an attempt to strip California of the authority to implement emission control regulations that are stricter than federal requirements.

The four waivers targeted by EPA are:

• 2008 Stricter Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards for Vehicles that were originally approved under the Obama administration.
• Advanced Clean Cars I (ACC I), which was a 2012 mandate requiring automakers to produce minimum quantities of hybrid and electric vehicles.
• Reinstatement of ACC I, done in 2022 by the Biden administration after the first Trump administration revoked it.
• Small Off-Road Engine Amendment, a 2022 regulation that would phase out the sale of new gas-powered lawn equipment, such as lawnmowers and leaf blowers.

“The Trump Administration is doubling down on its unlawful attack on California’s longstanding authority to address air pollution and adopt clean vehicle and equipment standards that protect our State and residents,” said Attorney General Bonta. “For fifty years, both Democratic and Republican administrations have agreed that EPA Clean Air Act waivers are not rules, and EPA's unlawful attempt to reclassify them — years after the fact — is an illegal attempt to take down these important tools. These latest illegal actions would mean more pollution, poorer air quality, more market uncertainty, and greater health risks for communities already overburdened by emissions. California will continue to fight against the Trump Administration's lawless overreach and vigorously defend our authority to protect the health and well-being of our communities and the environment.”   

“While the federal government creates chaos and gets caught up in short‑sighted political fights, California is staying focused on our commitment to uphold the right to breathe clean air,” said California Air Resources Board Chair Lauren Sanchez. “Using the Congressional Review Act this way is illegal. It puts the health of millions of Californians at risk by compromising our ability to meet national air quality standards and could cut off critical transportation funding that our communities and businesses rely on. California will not stand by idly — we will defend our authority, protect public health, and continue working toward a cleaner, healthier future.”

As a result of EPA's actions, Congress now has a 60-day window to vote on whether to repeal the "rules," something it would be unable to do if the original classification as orders (waivers) was maintained. Unless the D.C. Court issues an injunction to halt this effort, a simple majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate could nullify California's regulations.

Warehouse fire in Tracy, CA, triggers Air Alert and Health Caution by SJVAPCD

The San Joaquin Valley Air District has issued an Air Alert and Health Caution today due to a structure fire at a warehouse in Tracy, California. According to news reports, the fire began yesterday around 1 PM and destroyed a massive medical supply facility owned by Medline. The fire then spread across the street to a Fed Ex warehouse storage yard and threatened other facilities nearby, including Home Depot, Amazon, and numerous other warehouses.

Here is a summary of the key details and safety recommendations from the press release:

Smoke Production and Movement

• Current Status: Smoke from the fire is moving southward along the western portion of the San Joaquin Valley.
• Overnight Forecast: Expect smoke to move eastward into the northern and central parts of the valley.
• Affected Areas: Surface smoke impacts are possible across San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Merced, Madera, Fresno, Kings, Tulare, and the valley portion of Kern counties. The heaviest impacts will be in areas closest to the fire.

Health Risks & Precautionary Measures

If you can smell smoke or see ash, you are likely being affected by fine particulate matter pollution. To protect yourself, the District recommends:

• Staying indoors as much as possible with windows and doors closed.
• Using indoor air filtration systems to keep the air clean.
• Sensitive Individuals: Children, older adults, and people with heart or lung conditions should take extra precautions and follow guidance from their medical professionals.

How to Stay Informed

• Air Monitoring: Additional temporary air quality monitors have been set up in coordination with the San Joaquin County OES. Real-time data can be tracked at AirNow.gov.
• Live Feed: A live camera near the fire location is available to view here.
• Local Updates: The latest incident updates are being posted on the San Joaquin County Emergency Services page.
• Mobile Tracking: Residents can download the Valley Air app to track local air quality across up to 10 saved locations.

FBI and EPA raid GKN Aerospace, Orange County D.A. begins criminal investigation related to May hazardous chemical storage tank incident

Most of you are aware of the hazardous chemical emergency incident in Garden Grove, CA last month. A failed valve on a storage tank that contained methyl methacrylate monomer caused the tank to overheat uncontrollably. Fears of a toxic explosion and spill led to the evacuation of tens of thousands of nearby residents.

GKN Aerospace, Garden Grove, CA 

Photo Credit: DigitalIceAge

As we noted in an earlier article, amid all of the news reporting, including print, radio, and TV, no one seemed to be addressing the question as to whether the company, GKN Aerospace, was complying with hazardous waste storage regulations before the incident happened.  This despite the fact that it had been previously fined almost $1 million dollars in January by the South Coast AQMD for alleged violations of its regulations.

Well, that has all changed. Today, with a search warrant issued by a federal judge on June 4, the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) raided GKN's Garden Grove facility. The warrant authorizes federal agents to sweep multiple buildings and chemical tanks, seize chemical samples, employee training logs, internal safety complaints, maintenance records, and company communication.

The focus of the federal probe is on whether GKN violated the provisions of Title 42, United States Code, Chapter 85, Section 7412, which deals with hazardous air pollution.

In addition, the Orange County District Attorney's office is conducting its own criminal investigation of GKN. A strict preservation letter was issued to the company directing GKN not to modify or destroy any on-site evidence.

There are also about a dozen pending negligence lawsuits from local residents and businesses against GKN and its parent company, Melrose Industries. 

Crude oil slicks have appeared offshore Santa Barbara - are they due to natural seeps or the re-opening of a controversial pipeline?

Recent news reports of crude oil slicks appearing off of the Santa Barbara coast have alarmed many people. One such slick, nearing 200 feet long, has appeared near Butterfly Beach, offshore the wealthy community of Montecito. Other reports of numerous slicks further north have also been made. 

Butterfly Beach in Montecito, CA

Photo Credit: Niranjan Arminius

According to local and state government officials (the California Office of Spill Prevention and Response and Santa Barbara County), the oil contamination appears to be related to natural seeps. Further, there have been no reported releases from any crude oil wells or drilling rig operations in the area.

The presence of crude oil seeps in the area has been well documented. Early American Indians in the area were said to use crude to waterproof their canoes. The presence of such seeps was one reason significant offshore crude oil development occurred in the area.

However, earlier this year, over the objection of state and local officials, a nearby crude oil pipeline that had been shutdown following a disastrous crude oil spill in 2015 began processing crude oil once again on March 14, 2026. The source of the oil is production from existing offshore crude oil platforms.

Again, officials have concluded that the multiple reports of crude in the ocean appear to be due to natural seeps. But, is this just a coincidence or somehow related to the re-opening of the pipeline. We haven't seen anyone in authority speak to that yet.

What do you think?

CARB adopts changes to Cap-and-Invest Program to benefit consumers and business

The California Air Resources Board (CARB) updated its Cap-and-Invest Program (formerly known as Cap-and-Trade) last week. CARB asserts that the changes ensure that California maintains its path toward meeting its 2030 and 2045 climate targets while also supporting affordability for Californians, long-term investment in clean energy in the state, and helping industry by providing compliance support.

Photo Credit: CARB

The changes were made in response to economic impacts, volatile market conditions, global events, and federal disruption of incentives. As a result, CARB says these changes will maintain "environmental ambition" as well as easing financial pressures and helping to avoid additional costs for consumers.

Said CARB Chair Lauren Sanchez, 

“At a moment when climate policy is under attack and global economic upheaval is creating real uncertainty, this rulemaking is critically important for California. California has both an opportunity and a responsibility to lead with consistency. By moving forward today, we are responding to real affordability concerns while sending a clear and unwavering signal to the world that we remain committed to long-term investment in clean energy, good jobs, and healthier communities.”

Here are some key points from the adopted changes:

• Establishes more stringent allowance budgets to align with the 2030 and 2045 climate targets​: Guarantees the removal of 118 million allowances from allowance budgets, resulting in an 11% cap decline year-over-year for this decade and an average of 7% from 2031 to 2045.
• Dedicates 80% of allowances to directly benefit Californians: Provides $10 billion for electricity bill credits and maintains an estimated $8 billion for the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund.
• Stronger support for California businesses and jobs: Doubles the Manufacturing Decarbonization Incentive Fund to $4 billion to support investment in California and help make up for the loss of federal incentives. Eligible entities include manufacturers – food processors, cement plants, and refiners, who make large investment upgrades that reduce emissions at their facilities and reduce future compliance costs.
• $800 million in added compliance support for industry: Enhances near-term stability, supports California businesses and jobs, and ensures no additional cost passthrough at the pump for consumers.

For more information on this program: Cap-and-Invest Program

EPA grants $15.7 million to address forever chemicals (PFAS) in Southern California water

The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today announced new investments in Southern California to address water contamination by per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The funding totals $15.7 million and will be split among 7 different projects. This is in addition to EPA's previously announced investment of $77.257 million to address PFAS across California.

Photo Credit: Kings County.Gov (Fair use)

PFAS are commonly referred to as "forever chemicals" and are found in numerous common items. They have been known to cause cancer and fertility issues. They are sometimes found in stain resistant furniture, carpets, textiles, cosmetics, food packaging, cookware, and many other items. 

As stated by Acting EPA Pacific Southwest Region Administrator Michael Martucci, "EPA is laser focused on ensuring that every American has safe drinking water, and we’re proud to be providing the resources to make good on that commitment here in California. This federal investment will be key to our local partners’ efforts to tackle the threat of PFAS across Southern California."

The Southern California projects receiving federal funding are:

• $2,500,0000 to La Habra Heights County Water District to construct a PFAS remediation and treatment system at five groundwater wells.
• $1,750,000 to the Orange County Water District to install an innovative ion exchange treatment system at Santa Ana’s Wells 27 and 28, to ensure treated groundwater can be safely served to residents.
• $959,752 to the City of Riverside to modify the Palmyrita Water Treatment Plant for PFAS removal and to improve drinking water infrastructure.
• $2,100,000 to the Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency to construct a new treatment facility to remove PFAS contaminants from groundwater at the existing S7 well.
• $959,752 to the Santa Margarita Water District to fund a preliminary design report for the new Ranch Water Filtration Plant and support the district’s effort to provide potable reused water.
• $959,752 to the City of South Gate to treat four wells affected by PFAS contamination that supply more than 50% of the City’s total water demand.
• $6,452,972 to the Western Municipal Water District to fund rehabbing, repairing, and replacing aging sewer lines to prevent the infiltration of PFAS-contaminated groundwater into March Air Reserve Base’s sewer system.

All evacuation orders lifted in Garden Grove, CA for the GKN Aerospace toxic chemical incident

This evening the Orange County Fire Authority announced that all evacuation orders related to the Garden Grove hazardous materials incident have been lifted.

Unified Command (Fire, Law, EPA, and County Health) have confirmed there is:

No chemical leak

No threat of explosion

No threat of fire

No risk to the public

The OCFA released this revised map:

Map Details:

Green shaded area on the map = Repopulation area

Red line = Road closure (Western between Chapman & Garden Grove Blvd.)

Red circle = An exclusion zone to allow hazardous materials teams to continue monitoring the tanks out of an abundance of caution (no residents affected).

The OCFA also announced earlier today that the tank temperature had stabilized at 92° F and that they had secured all of the other nearby tanks.

No further details are available at this time.

Have any of you been physically affected by methyl methacrylate monomer before?

 Just a little sidebar about the hazardous chemical tank incident in Garden Grove, CA.

The chemical of concern is methyl methacrylate monomer. When it polymerizes and turns into a solid, it gives off a lot of heat because the polymerization is an endothermic reaction.

Methyl Methacrylate molecule, Photo Credit: Jynto

Anyway, a long time ago (1973-74), I used to work for a carbide tool manufacturer in Latrobe, PA, called Kennametal. They were famous for making tire studs for winter tires, welding rods, and carbide tool bits.

We were experimenting with different mixing agents for the carbide powders used in the processes, including methyl methacrylate monomer.

One day I went home after work and suddenly started getting horrible hives. They were huge and covered my arms, legs, and other parts of my body. We weren't sure what caused it, but, the only thing different from what I usually did there was that I was in the lab when they were experimenting with methyl methacrylate. I remember the strong odor of it. My doctor suspected that was the cause. It took a week or two for all the hives to disappear.

A few months later I resigned and went to grad school to study environmental science. One day I was walking up the stairwell in one of the chemical lab buildings. The floor tiles were being replaced and I smelled a familiar odor. When I got to my apartment, I broke out in hives again, just like before. I later found out that methyl methacrylate was one of the chemicals being used to secure the floor tiles to the stairway!

In all of the reporting being done about this incident in Garden Grove, I don't recall anyone discussing this effect of the chemical on some people.

Have any of you had a similar experience? Let us know in the comments below.

Was the company responsible for the hazardous chemical incident in Garden Grove in compliance with hazardous chemical storage requirements?

By now, most of you have heard of the ongoing emergency in Garden Grove, CA, revolving around a disastrous failure of a storage tank containing methyl methacrylate. Fears of a massive spill and/or explosion have resulted in the evacuation of thousands of residents from their homes since last Friday.

Photo Credit. GKN Aerospace logo (fair use)

Emergency response authorities such as the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA) have done a great job in keeping the public informed of the current status of the emergency response. We have discussed the incident in previous articles in this blog.

However, one thing we have not personally seen, but, perhaps our readers have, is whether anyone has addressed the following:

Did GKN Aerospace Transparency Systems, the owner of the tank in question, follow/comply with required federal/state/and/or local requirements and procedures for the storage of hazardous chemicals, including the existence of an emergency response plan if required?

In all of the news reporting that we have seen (including our own) nobody has addressed this fundamental issue.

• What federal, state, and/or local regulations for the storage of methyl methacrylate, if any, applied to this facility?
• Was an emergency response plan required and in place, and if so, did GKN follow it? 
• If GKN did follow it, what went wrong in this particular situation that required outside agencies to be called in to take over the response?

It should be noted that in January of last year, GKN settled alleged violations of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) rules and regulations to the tune of over $900,000. The Orange County Register recently reported on this in more detail. 

To be perfectly clear, we are making no accusations of wrong-doing on the part of anyone. We just would like someone to address whether the company was in compliance with existing regulations and emergency plans or not. 

And, if they were in compliance, was this particular situation, involving a tank of methyl methacrylate monomer that apparently started to polymerize and uncontrollably heat up while a control valve failed, addressed in existing plans or was it simply an unforeseen circumstance?

Please let us know in the comments below if you have any information regarding the above questions, or, if you have any other comments.

Risk of Explosion from Garden Grove Toxic Chemical Tank Eliminated per OCFA

In a video update made this morning by the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA), the risk of the methyl methacrylate tank experiencing an explosion, otherwise known as a BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion) has been eliminated.

Photo Credit: Screenshot of OCFA Incident Update, 5/25/26

According to the OCFA, temperatures in the tank have been measured as decreasing from a high upwards of !00° F to current levels at 93° F. Additionally, pressure in the tank has been reduced due to a crack found in the tank wall.

Nevertheless, the mandatory evacuation order remains in place until the threat of a potential major spill is eliminated.

We have previously provided details on this extremely hazardous toxic chemical storage tank emergency in Garden Grove, CA, in the following two articles:

• California Governor Newsom Declares State of Emergency for Orange County for Garden Grove Chemical Tank Incident 
• Mandatory Evacuation Orders issued in Garden Grove, CA, due to hazardous chemical storage tank emergency. 

California Governor Newsom Declares State of Emergency for Orange County for Garden Grove Chemical Tank Incident

California's Governor Newsom just declared a State of Emergency for Orange County related to the malfunctioning chemical tank in Garden Grove. Fears that a storage tank of methyl methacrylate may fail and spill thousands of gallons of the toxic chemical or even explode next to other toxic chemical storage tanks has led to the mandatory evacuation of thousands of residents in nearby areas. (We discussed this in an earlier article, here.)

Photo Credit: Screenshot, OCFA Facebook video post

The proclamation directs the California Governor's Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) and all state agencies to address the emergency and support Orange County and impacted local jurisdictions. It also unlocks additional emergency response resources including making state-owned properties and fairgrounds available as shelters for evacuated residents.

Governor Newsom said, "The safety of Orange County residents is the top priority. We are mobilizing every state resource available to support local responders and make sure the community has what they need to stay safe."

Added Director of Cal OES Caroline Thomas Jacobs, "Cal OES continues to work alongside our local partners to support the ongoing hazardous materials response operation. Our role is to coordinate resources, share critical information, and ensure local responders have all the resources necessary to safely respond to this dynamic situation. We are committed to a unified, whole-of-government response focused on keeping our communities safe."

Orange County Fire Authority Unified Incident Commander Craig Covey posted a current assessment of the situation on Facebook this morning.

Current evacuation maps can be found here:  Garden Grove website 

Additional information, including shelter locations, can be found here: Cal OES Community Resource page.

The text of today’s emergency proclamation for the Orange County can be found here.

Mandatory Evacuation Orders issued in Garden Grove, CA, due to hazardous chemical storage tank emergency

Due to an emergency related to a malfunctioning hazardous chemical storage tank, the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA) and local law enforcement today have issued mandatory evacuation orders for the surrounding facility.

Photo Credit: Screenshot of OCFA and local law enforcement Critical Incident Update

Emergency crews responded yesterday, May 21, 2026, to a hazardous materials call at the GKN Aerospace facility located in the 12000 block of Western Avenue in Garden Grove. The emergency was due to an overheated 34,000 gallon tank containing methyl methacrylate, a highly volatile, flammable, and toxic chemical used to make acrylic plastics and aerospace components. As a result of the overheating, the tank began releasing toxic vapors into the sky.

The initial response to the emergency was to douse the tank with water to cool it own, however, the situation worsened this morning. Additionally, according to OCFA Division Chief Craig Covey, the chemical cannot be safely removed because of an inoperable valve on the tank and is therefore considered to be "unable to be secured and mitigated."

Although there is no active toxic gas plume in the air surrounding the emergency, officials fear that because of the thermal characteristics of methyl methacrylate (a self-heating substance), they are facing a critical thermal runaway threat that leaves them, currently, with only two outcomes:

1. Tank failure, which would result in the spill of approximately 6,000 to 7,000 gallons of the chemical into the immediate industrial complex and parking lot, or, 

2. Catastrophic thermal runaway and explosion, which could potentially impact nearby tanks that contain fuel and other chemicals.

Because of this concern, a massive one-mile buffer zone has been established, resulting in the following mandatory evacuation zone:

• North of Trask Avenue 
• South of Ball Road
• East of Valley View Street
• West of Dale Street

Additionally, the following temporary resources and shelters have been established:

• Stanton City Hall, 7800 Katella Ave., Stanton (temporary shelter)
• Community Recreation Center, 13641 Deodora Drive, Garden Grove (reunification center)

The following school closures have also been announced:

The Garden Grove Unified School District has closed several campuses and district facilities until further notice. All outdoor activities for schools outside the evacuation zone have been canceled.

No injuries have been reported as of yet and specialized HAZMAT teams are still on site attempting to manage the tank.

EPA Announces $27.5 Million Grant to Reduce Lead in Drinking Water in California

On May 20, 2026, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that it will be granting California $27.5 million to fund efforts to reduce lead in drinking water. The funding is part of a $2.9 billion funding effort to help states and American territories locate and replace lead pipes that can contaminate drinking with toxic lead.

Photo credit: United States EPA

Jess Kramer, EPA's Assistant Administrator for Water, said, "An investment in removing lead pipes is an investment in America's children and families. The Trump EPA is committed to tackling lead exposure and this $2.9 billion will help protect current and future generations across America by accelerating local efforts to find and replace toxic lead pipes. 

The size of the grants given to each state and territory may vary widely. For example, California's grant pales in comparison to, say, the state of Illinois, which will be getting almost $296 million. However, the reason for this is that the Safe Drinking Water Act requires EPA to base its funding decisions on the infrastructure needs of each state. Using the best-available data from service line inventories to project the number of lead service lines ensures that EPA can provide funding to the locations that need these funds the most.  

For the DWSRF Lead Service Line Replacement funding, EPA used the 7th Drinking Water Infrastructure Needs Survey and Assessment (DWINSA) to estimate lead service-line specific need by incorporating nationwide lead service line inventory data. Please see this fact sheet and webpage for more information:

 

Fact Sheet -  https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2025-11/fact-sheet-2025-7th-dwinsa-update.pdf  

DWINSA - https://www.epa.gov/dwsrf/epas-7th-drinking-water-infrastructure-needs-survey-and-assessment